Apple's warning on Wednesday about weak iPhone demand in the holiday quarter is a gloomy omen for Wall Street bulls hoping for an early gift in 2019 following December's steep selloff.
After the bell, the Cupertino, California company cut its sales forecast for its quarter ending in December, citing slowing iPhone sales in China.
That sent its stock down 7.5 per cent after hours and knocked 1.3 per cent off S&P 500 futures, suggesting the market was set to open weaker on Thursday as already skittish investors reconsider their earnings expectations for U.S. multinationals.
"People are looking for a January rally effect as they place bets for the new year. Apple puts a bit of a sour tone on that," said Daniel Morgan, senior portfolio manager of Synovus Trust Co. "It raises concerns about whether current estimates for the quarter are too high."
Including its after-hours drop on Wednesday, Apple's stock market value has tumbled to below $700 billion from over $1.1 trillion at its peak in October. Although it has fallen behind Amazon and Microsoft in value, Apple remains one of Wall Street's most widely-held companies, and its warning will affect sentiment across the stock market.
Following the S&P 500's worst December performance since the Great Depression, many investors this week returned from holidays optimistic that a correction that started last September may have run its course. The S&P 500 on Wednesday was up nearly 7 per cent over five sessions from its recent low on Dec. 24.
Apple's revised fiscal first-quarter revenue estimate of $84 billion was nearly 12 per cent short of the average analyst estimate, even after recent warnings about slow demand from iPhone component suppliers Skyworks Solutions and Qorvo .
With the S&P 500 recently trading at 14 times expected earnings, down from 18 times a year ago, a key argument for Wall Street bulls is that the stock market has become undervalued after its recent sell-off. But if Apple's warning is followed by many more, the S&P 500 may appear less of a bargain at current levels.
Analysts on average expect S&P 500 companies to increase their earnings per share by nearly 7 per cent this year, far below their expectations of 24 per cent EPS growth for 2018, according to the most recent estimate from Refinitiv's IBES. At the start of October, analysts had been forecasting 10 per cent EPS growth for 2019.
Tech sector profit growth, a whopping 29 per cent in the third quarter, is expected to slow to 12 per cent for the fourth quarter and to dwindle to just 2 per cent in the first quarter of 2019, according to the most recent IBES data.